Burnside Local History
Burnside is a suburb located in the eastern region of Adelaide, South Australia. It was established in 1855 and named after Sir James Burnside, a former Premier of South Australia. The suburb grew rapidly in the early 1900s due to its proximity to the city and the creation of new transport links. Today, it is a thriving community that is steeped in history and tradition.
Indigenous History
The traditional owners of the land that is now known as Burnside are the Kaurna people. They lived in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers in the 1830s. The Kaurna people were a nomadic tribe who would move from one area to another in search of food, water, and shelter. Their way of life was deeply connected to the land and the seasons, and they had a rich cultural heritage that was passed down from generation to generation through storytelling, dance, and art.
Early Settlement
The first European settlers in the area were mainly farmers, who were attracted to the fertile land and the opportunity to start a new life in Australia. They cleared the land of trees and built homes, barns, and other structures. The area was originally known as Brownhill Creek, after the creek that runs through the suburb.
Growth and Development
The suburb of Burnside grew rapidly in the early 1900s due to the creation of new transport links, including the tram and the railway. Many new homes were constructed, and the area became a popular place to live for families who wanted to be close to the city but still have a suburban lifestyle.
Heritage Buildings
Burnside is home to many heritage-listed buildings, including the Burnside Town Hall, which was built in 1915 and is now used as a community centre and performing arts venue. Other notable heritage buildings include the St. Raphael's Schoolhouse, which dates back to 1878, and the historic Kalyra Winery, which was established in 1838 and is one of the oldest wineries in South Australia.
Famous Residents
Over the years, Burnside has been home to many famous residents, including former Prime Minister Julia Gillard, and former South Australian Premier John Olsen. The suburb is also known for its strong literary tradition, with many well-known writers living in the area, including Colin Thiele, author of the classic children's book, "Storm Boy."
History of in Burnside
Burnside has a rich and fascinating history that reflects the changing fortunes of South Australia. From its early days as a farming community to its growth and development as a thriving suburb, Burnside has always been a place of opportunity and innovation. Today, it is a vibrant and diverse community that is proud of its heritage and excited about its future.